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SELECT 
  cscart_ult_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_ult_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_ult_product_descriptions.short_description = "", 
    cscart_ult_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ""
  ) AS full_description, 
  cscart_ult_product_descriptions.meta_keywords, 
  cscart_ult_product_descriptions.meta_description, 
  cscart_ult_product_descriptions.search_words, 
  cscart_ult_product_descriptions.promo_text 
FROM 
  cscart_ult_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_ult_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    5006, 4116, 4136, 4115, 4127, 4121, 4120, 
    4087, 4122, 4119, 4126, 4086, 4118, 
    4117, 4084, 5883, 4088
  ) 
  AND cscart_ult_product_descriptions.company_id = 1 
  AND cscart_ult_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00027

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_ult_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "product_id", "company_id"],
      "key": "product_id",
      "key_length": "3",
      "used_key_parts": ["product_id"],
      "rows": 17,
      "filtered": 100,
      "index_condition": "cscart_ult_product_descriptions.product_id in (5006,4116,4136,4115,4127,4121,4120,4087,4122,4119,4126,4086,4118,4117,4084,5883,4088)",
      "attached_condition": "cscart_ult_product_descriptions.company_id = 1 and cscart_ult_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'"
    }
  }
}