SELECT 
  cscart_discussion.object_id AS product_id, 
  AVG(
    cscart_discussion_rating.rating_value
  ) AS average_rating, 
  cscart_discussion.type AS discussion_type, 
  cscart_discussion.thread_id AS discussion_thread_id 
FROM 
  cscart_discussion 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_discussion_posts ON cscart_discussion_posts.thread_id = cscart_discussion.thread_id 
  AND cscart_discussion_posts.status = "A" 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_discussion_rating ON cscart_discussion.thread_id = cscart_discussion_rating.thread_id 
  AND cscart_discussion_rating.post_id = cscart_discussion_posts.post_id 
  AND cscart_discussion_rating.rating_value != 0 
WHERE 
  cscart_discussion.object_id IN (
    4718, 4793, 4754, 4691, 4823, 4878, 4832, 
    4722, 4719, 4717, 4716, 4701, 4714, 
    4702, 4712, 4709, 4707, 4711, 4708, 
    4704, 4703, 6114, 4705, 4710
  ) 
  AND cscart_discussion.object_type = "P" 
  AND cscart_discussion.company_id = 1 
GROUP BY 
  cscart_discussion.object_id

Query time 0.00054

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_discussion",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": ["object_id", "company_id"],
      "key": "object_id",
      "key_length": "10",
      "used_key_parts": ["object_id", "object_type", "company_id"],
      "rows": 24,
      "filtered": 100,
      "index_condition": "cscart_discussion.company_id = 1 and cscart_discussion.object_id in (4718,4793,4754,4691,4823,4878,4832,4722,4719,4717,4716,4701,4714,4702,4712,4709,4707,4711,4708,4704,4703,6114,4705,4710) and cscart_discussion.object_type = 'P'"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_discussion_posts",
      "access_type": "ref",
      "possible_keys": ["thread_id", "thread_id_2"],
      "key": "thread_id_2",
      "key_length": "6",
      "used_key_parts": ["thread_id", "status"],
      "ref": ["rfswire_cart.cscart_discussion.thread_id", "const"],
      "rows": 1,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "trigcond(cscart_discussion_posts.`status` = 'A')"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_discussion_rating",
      "access_type": "eq_ref",
      "possible_keys": ["PRIMARY", "thread_id"],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "key_length": "3",
      "used_key_parts": ["post_id"],
      "ref": ["rfswire_cart.cscart_discussion_posts.post_id"],
      "rows": 1,
      "filtered": 100,
      "attached_condition": "trigcond(cscart_discussion_rating.thread_id = cscart_discussion.thread_id and cscart_discussion_rating.rating_value <> 0 and trigcond(cscart_discussion_posts.post_id is not null))"
    }
  }
}